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Khuperkar , D. and Helen, M. and Magre , I. and Joseph , J. (2015) Inter-Cellular Transport of Ran GTPase. PLoS One. pp. 1-15.

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Abstract

Ran, a member of the Ras-GTPase superfamily, has a well-established role in regulating the transport of macromolecules across the nuclear envelope (NE). Ran has also been implicated in mitosis, cell cycle progression, and NE formation. Over-expression of Ran is associated with various cancers, although the molecular mechanism underlying this phenomenon is unclear. Serendipitously, we found that Ran possesses the ability to move from cell-to-cell when transiently expressed in mammalian cells. Moreover, we show that the inter-cellular transport of Ran is GTP-dependent. Importantly, Ran displays a similar distribution pattern in the recipient cells as that in the donor cell and co-localizes with the Ran binding protein Nup358 (also called RanBP2). Interestingly, leptomycin B, an inhibitor of CRM1-mediated export, or siRNA mediated depletion of CRM1, significantly impaired the inter-cellular transport of Ran, suggesting a function for CRM1 in this process. These novel findings indicate a possible role for Ran beyond nucleo-cytoplasmic transport, with potential implications in inter-cellular communication and cancers.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This is Open Access Journal (for full text click above weblink)
Subjects: Cell Biology
Depositing User: Mr. Rameshwar Nema
Date Deposited: 12 May 2015 09:49
Last Modified: 18 May 2015 08:47
URI: http://nccs.sciencecentral.in/id/eprint/176

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